Bratislava | Location, Map, History, Culture, & Facts (2024)

FAQs

What are some historical facts about Bratislava? ›

Bratislava served as the Hungarian capital from 1526 until 1784, when most of the middle Danube basin was in the hands of the Turks, and the Hungarian parliament continued to meet there until 1848. The Habsburg rulers were crowned kings of Hungary in the city's Gothic Cathedral of St. Martin.

The city received its contemporary name on 16 March 1919. Until then, it was mostly known in English as "Pressburg" (from its German name, Preßburg), since after 1526, it was dominated mostly by the Habsburg monarchy and the city had a relevant ethnic German population.

Slovakia became an independent state on 1 January 1993 after the peaceful dissolution of Czechoslovakia, sometimes referred to as the Velvet Divorce. Slovakia is a developed country with an advanced high-income economy.

Bratislava (Hungarian: Pozsony, German: Preßburg/Pressburg), currently the capital of Slovakia and the country's largest city, has existed for about a thousand years.

Bratislava has a beautiful historic Old Town

Marvel at the architecture and visit Bratislava's iconic landmarks, such as the main square, Bratislava castle, Old Town Hall, Michael's gate and Primate's Palace. Inside Town Hall, you'll find a museum exhibition with unique artefacts displaying the history of the city.

Slovakia became the independent and sovereign state on 1 January and entered the UNO on 19 January. On 1 May Slovakia became a member of the European Union. In December, Slovakia became a part of the Schengen Area – the system of free movement of persons within 25 European countries.

With a gross national income per capita of $32,450 PPP in 2021, Slovakia belongs to the group of high-income economies.

Potato dumplings, goulash, sauerkraut soup, sheep cheese... Slovak cuisine delivers robust flavors and extreme comfort in spades. The cuisine of Slovakia blends deeply rooted customs and seasonal produce with Hungarian, Austrian and Czech traditions.

No, Russia never annexed any parts of Czechia or Slovakia. However, in 1968, there was the so-called “Prague Spring.” Then, the Russian Tanks came to Prague and crushed the resistance. Besides, there was a hockey competition between the USSR and Czechoslovakia.

(ˌbrætɪˈslɑːvə ) noun. the capital of Slovakia since 1918, a port on the River Danube; capital of Hungary (1541–1784) and seat of the Hungarian parliament until 1848.

What religion are Slovakians? ›

According to the 2021 census, Christianity was the religion of 68.8% of the population of Slovakia, of whom 59.8% were Catholics (55.8% adherents of the Roman Catholics and 4% of the Slovak Greek Catholic Church), 5.3% were adherents of the Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession in Slovakia, 1.6% of the Reformed ...

The Slovaks (Slovak: Slováci, singular: Slovák, feminine: Slovenka, plural: Slovenky) are a West Slavic ethnic group and nation native to Slovakia who share a common ancestry, culture, history and speak the Slovak language. In Slovakia, c. 4.4 million are ethnic Slovaks of 5.4 million total population.

After an artillery preparation, the liberating armies made the final push as of 3rd April and by 4th April majority of Bratislava was free. Due to relatively low damages normal live returned to the city within few days and that is how the events of Bratislava in World War 2 ended.

The castle, which written history begins in 907, can be seen from many places in Bratislava. It housed Celtic rulers, Great Moravian magnates and Hungarian kings, experienced periods of boom and bust, was restored into its most famous shape and exposed a golden treasure.

Slovak is the official language of the Slovak Republic and belongs to the West Slavic subgroup of the Indo-European language family, and uses the Roman script. The majority of the population of the Slovak Republic (78.6%) speaks Slovak as their mother tongue.